कॉपीमुक्त परीक्षा : मृगजळच

                                                                                                              

                                 dkWiheqDr ijh{kk% QDr e`xtGp

            tUekps e`R;w’kh T;k izdkjs vrwV ukrs vlrs] jk=&fnol]izse&fojg ;kaps ukrsgh vVG vlrs rn~orp ijh{kk vkf.k dkWih ;kaps vrqV&vVG ukrs vlY;kps okjaokj fl/n >kys vkgs-  dkWih gk orZeku f’k{k.k O;oLFksyk ykxysyk ‘kki vkgs-  dkWih gh ,d QDr ^d`rh* ulwu rh ,d ^izo`Rrh* vkgs-   ;k iwohZ vusdnk ;k d`rhoj vk?kkr dj.;kpk iz;Ru >kyk vkgs ijarw vktgh f’k”;o`Rrh ijh{kkaiklwu rs vxnh ih,pMh i;ZarP;k ‘kS{kf.kd ijh{kk vusd izdkjP;k Li/kZk ijh{kakpk dkWih vfoHkkT; vax vkgs vls lacks/kus vfr’k;ksDrhps Bj.kkj ukgh-

            eqGkr dkWih Eg.kts dk;\ dkWihps izdkj] ijh.kke] dkWih dj.;kekxph ekulhdrk]dkWihyk izo`Rr&ijko`Rr dj.kkjs ?kVd] vkf.k dkWihpk lkekthd&’kS{kf.kd ijh.kke ;kdMs f’k{k.k foHkxkps y{k os/k.;klkBh ys[k iziap-

            dkWih Eg.kts ;’kizkIrhlkBh okijyk tk.kjk ‘kkWVZdV-  o”kZHkj vkiY;k izeq[k v/;;ukP;k drZO;kiklwu nwj xsysys fo|kFkhZ] v/;kiukP;k ukok[kkyh ikVîk Vkd.kkjs f’k{kd vkf.k fo|kFkhZ gk vkiyk ^xzkgd* vlwu ,sudsu izdkjs rks vkiY;kiklwu nqj u xsyk ikfgts gh ekulhdrk vl.kkjs laLFkkpkyd ;k f=dqVkauh ijh{kk vkY;koj tkx ;s.;kpk lk{kkRdkj >kY;keqGs ^vkHkklh ;’kklkBh*voyacysys loZ xSjekxZ Eg.kts dkWih gks;-

            vkt loZ= ijkdksVhph Li/kkZ vlY;kps lkafxrys tkrs- ,[kk|k &nwlÚ;k ekdZkeqGs vk;q”;kyk          pkaxyh &okbZV  dykV.kh feGw ‘kdrs-  dks.kh fdrhgh ukdkjys rjh Hkfo”;kr feG.kkÚ;k loZ fBdk.kP;k izos’kklkBh ^izkIrxq.k* gk ,dek= ekinaM vlrks gs okLro ukdkjrk ;s.kkj ukgh-  ijh{ksr izkIr xq.kkauk tj ,o<s egRo vlsy rj ex R;k ijh{kk lnks”k vl.ks vU;k;dkjd Bjrs-  Li/ksZP;k leU;k;h lq=kuqlkj ijh{kk ex rh dqByhgh vlks rh ikjn’kZd&dkWiheqDrp vlk;yk goh-

            ikyd &lektkph vkiY;k ikY;kadMwu R;kP;k dqorhpk vankt u ?ksrk yknysY;k vokLro vis{kk] ikydkaP;k LoIuiqrhZlkBh vko’;d xq.k u feGkY;kl fo|kF;kZae/;s tUe ?ks.kkjh vijk/khi.kkph Hkouk] ukikl >kY;kl fdaok deh ekdZl~ feGkY;kl laiw.kZ thoukrp ^ukikl* >kY;kpk clfoyk tk.kkjk f’kDdk] veqd&veqd xq.k u feGkY;kl iSls ijr ;k vk’oklukP;k ijhiwrZrslkBh DyklokY;kaph vkiYkk ^Dykl* fl/n dj.;klkBh ijh{kk izfØ;sr gks.kkjh yqMcqM vkf.k lokZr egRokps Eg.kts vkiY;k ‘kkGsP;k@egkfo|ky;kP;k rqdMîk ok<fo.;klkBh f’k{kd&i;Zos{kd&laLFkkpkydkaph /kMiM ;krwu dkWihP;k tru&lao/kZuklkBh jkcfoys tk.kkjs ijkØe vkf.k ijh{kk ?ks.kkÚ;k f’k{k.k foHkkx cksMkZph eqd laerh gs dkWihP;k ekulhdrsekxps ln`’; dkj.ks vkgsr-

            dkWiheqGs d`=he xq.koRrspk QqxoVk ok<rks- d`=he xq.kok<heqGs fo|kFkhZ&ikydkaph fn’kkHkwy laHkors-  xq.k tkLr vkgsr Eg.kwu dqorhyk u >si.kkÚ;k vH;klØekph fuoM dsyh xsY;keqGs vusdkaps f’k{k.k fn’kkghu gksrkauk fnlrs-  fudksi Li/ksZP;k ladYiusyk ck/kk ;srs-   lokZr egRokph ijarw nyZ{khr vl.kkjh xks”V Eg.kts vkt lekt tks furheqY;jghr] Hkz”V gksrks vkgs ;kaps fcatkeqj.k gs f’k{k.kkrhy ^dkWih* e/;s nMysys vkgs vls EgVys rj Qkjls okoxs Bj.kkj ukgh-

            xSjekxkZfo:/n y<îkps ;’kki;’k%&

            egkjk”Vª jkT; ek/;fed o mPp ek/;fed eaMGkus dkWih fueqZyuklkBh ^xSjekxkZfo:/n y<k* gs vfHk;ku lq: dsys vkgs-  ;k vfHk;kukpk loZkr eksBk ijh.kke Eg.kts iqohZ dsanzkauk ts t=sps Lo:i ;sr gksrs] f’k{k.k ckgî ?kVdkauk ijh{kk dsanzkr lgt lqyHk f’kjdko feGr gksrk rks eksBîk izek.kkr deh >kyk vkgs rj dkgh ijh{kk dsanz 100 VDds ckgî ?kVdkaiklwu eqDr >kys vkgsr-  ijarw ijh{kk gkWye/khy dkWihpk vktgh [kqysvke lqGlqGkV pkyq vkgs gs okLrogh ukdkjrk ;s.kkj ukgh-

            ekfgrh vf/kdkjkarxZr izkIr ekfgrhuqlkj ld`rn’kZuh rjh rh ekulhdrk f’k{k.k foHkkx vkf.k cksMZph fnlr ukgh-  iqohZ dkWih djrkuk idMysY;k fo|kF;kZykp f’k{kk gksr gksrh-  T;k i;Zos{kdkP;k oxkZr dkWih gksrs rks i;Zos{kd] dsanzieq[k] laLFkkpkyd  ek= ukekfujkGs jkgr vlr-  xSjekxkZfo:/n y<k vfHk;kukarxZr ek= ;k rhugh ?kVdkauk nks”kh /kjr dkjokbZ dj.;kps lqrksokp cksMkZus dsys gksrs-  izkIr ekfgrhuqlkj cksMkZus ^mDrhuqlkj d`rh*iklwu Qkjdrp ?ksrY;kps fnlrs-

            egkjk”Vªkr 9 foHkkxh; cksMZ vkgsr- ^dkWihps ekgsj?kj* ;k dkSrqdkl izkIr vl.kkÚ;k vkSjaxkckn foHkkxh; cksMkZus dkWihph fdrh izdj.ks xsY;k o”khZ m?kMdhl vkyh] R;k vuq”kaxkus fo|kFkhZ vkf.k i;Zos{kd&dsanzizeq[k&laLFkkpkyd ;kaP;koj dk; dkjokbZ dsyh ;k iz’ukauk gh loZ ekfgrh xksiuh; vlY;kps lkaxr dkWih izorZd ?kVdkaph ikBjk[k.k dj.;krp /kU;rk ekuyh- vejkorh cksMkZus ekfgrh izR;{k ;sÅu ikgwu tk.;kl lkafxrys-

            ukf’kd] dksYgkiwj] ykrwj] uoh eqacbZ vkf.k dksd.k foHkkxh; eaMGkus ekfgrh iqjfo.;kpk ^lksiLdkj* ikj ikMyk-  fo|kF;kZoj dkjokbZ dsyh ijarw vU; ?kVdkaoj ek= izR;{kkr dk; dkjokbZ dsyh gs ek= xqynLR;krp Bso.;kr /kU;rk ekuyh-  twyS&vkWxLV efgU;kr dkjokbZps vkns’k laLFkkpkydkauk fnys ek= izR;{k dkjokbZ >kyh fdaok ukgh ;k ckcr ek= vufHkKrk n’kZfoyh-

            ;krwu dkWih fojks/kkrhy cksMkZP;k ^okVpkyh*pk vankt ;srks-  vFkkZrp tks i;Zar ^dqi.kus ‘ksr [kk.;kP;k* izo`Rrhr cny laHkor ukgh rksi;Zar ^dkWiheqDr ijh{kk* gs egkjk”Vªkrhy fo|kFkhZ &ikyd&f’k{k.kizseh ;kaP;klkBh dsoG e`xtGp Bjsy ;kfo”k;h nqer laHkor ukgh-

cksMkZyk dkgh loky%

o   ^izFke*pk xq.koRrk ntkZ <klY;kpk vgoky vkf.k cksMkZpk izfro”khZ guqeku mMh ?ks.kkjk fudky d’kkps |ksrd vkgs\

o   fuoM.kwd vk;ksx T;k f’k{kdkadMwu f’kLrc/n i/nrhus dqykgh xSjizdkj u gksÅ nsrk dke d:u ?ksrs] R;kp f’k{kdkadMwu ^dkWiheqDr ijh{kk* ?ks.ks dk ‘kD; gksr ukgh\

o   fo|kFkhZ fVdfo.ks gk laLFkkpkydkapk izeq[k mn~ns’k vlrks-  xSjizdkjkauk ikBh’kh ?kkywu cksMZ R;kl gkrHkkj ykor ukgh dk\

o   lnks”k ijh{kk ;k vH;klwfo|kF;kZoj vU;k;dkjd Bjr ukghr dk\

o   fo’kh”V cksMkZlkBhp ‘kkGk&fo|kF;kZapk vV~gkl d’kklkBh\

o   fo|kF;kZoj l<G gkrkus dkjokbZ dj.kkjs cksMZ i;Zos{kd]dsanzizeq[k] laLFkkpkydkaoj dkjokbZ dj.;kl dk /ktkor ukgh\

4-dkWiheqDr ijh{kkalkBh izfrca/kkRed mik;%&

·       fo”k; f’k{kdkauh Lor%P;k fo”k;kP;k isijyk i;Zos{k.k d: u;s-

·       ijh{kk dsanzkr eksckbZy okij.;kl eTtko vlkok-

·       vuqnku vkf.k fudky ;ke/;s lglaca/k ulkok-

·       fo”k; f’k{kdkps eqY;ekiu R;k&R;k fo”k;kP;k fudkykoj dsys tkÅ u;s-

·       i;Zos{kdkaph fu;qDrh laiw.kZi.ks ijh{ksP;k v/kkZrkl vk/kh ykWVjh i/nrhusp djkoh-

·       fo|kF;kZauk Lor%ph ‘kkGk ijh{kk dsanz vkf.k f’kdfo.kkjs f’k{kdp i;Zos{d vl.kkj ukghr ;k izdkjs fu;kstu djkos-

·       Hkjkjh iFkdkr f’k{k.k foHkkxkrhy deZpkjh&vf/kdkÚ;ka leosr vU; foHkkxkrhy fdeku ,d vf/kdkÚ;kpk lekos’k vlkok-

            loZ fo|kFkhZ fe=kauk ijh{ksrhy fuHksZG ;’kklkBh ‘kqHksPNk-