माननीय पंतप्रधान डॉ. मनमोहन सिंग यांना पत्र

मा. मुख्यमंत्री महाराष्ट्र राज्य  व  मा . पंतप्रधान भारत सरकार  यांना खुले पत्र : या पहिल्या २ लेखा संबंधात काही संगणकावर  font  प्रोब्लेम निदर्शनात येत आहे .  आपणास हि असे आढळल्यास KRUTIDEV  ७१०  हा मराठी FONT  download  करा किंवा  डाव्या बाजूला देलेल्या यादीतून तिसऱ्या लेखापासून सुरुवात करा 
  


      izfr]

     MkW- eueksgu flax

     iariz/kku] Hkkjr ljdkj-

            Lokra=izkIrhuarjps vkiY;k ns’kkps fn?kZdkyhu ‘kS{kf.kd /kksj.k dks.krs\    ;k iz’ukps leiZd mRrj uk jkT;kdMs vkgs uk dsanzkdMs] R;keqGs gk iz’u vuqÙkjhp jkgrks- f’k{k.k gk vfr’k; egRroiw.kZ fo”k; vlwu rks ns’kkP;k lkekftd fodklkpk jktekxZ vlY;keqGs useds /kksj.k dks.kh Bjok;ps gk oknkrhy fo”k; Bjrks- dsanzkus /kksj.k Bjowu R;kph vaey ctko.kh jkT;kauh djko;kph dh izR;sd izR;sd jkT;kus vkiY;k /kksj.kkuqlkj rs Bjok;ps ;kpkfoLr`r [kqyklk gks.ks gh dkGkph xjt okVrs- vU;Fkk cny.kkÚ;k ljdkj @ ea=hcjkscjp cny.kkjs /kksj.k ;keqGs f’k{k.kkpk ok# HkVd.;kph ‘kD;rk fuekZ.k gksrkuk fnlr vkgs- okjaokj cny.kkÚ;k /kksj.kkeqGs ,dq.kp ‘kS{kf.kd fo’o fn’kkghu >kY;kph tuHkkouk gksr vkgs vkf.k gs [kfprp Hkw”k.kkog Ukkgh- xsY;k 6 n’kdkr f’k{k.kkpk >kysyk foLrkj dks.khgh ukdk# ‘kdr ukgh- R;keqGsp rj vkiY;kyk egklRrsph LoIus iMw ykxyh vkgsr- iz’u gk vkgs dh vkti;Zar >kysyh ‘kS{kf.kd izxrh loZlekos’kd] xq.koRrkiw.kZ vkgs dk\

      1 ,fizy 2010 yk 6 rs 14 o;ksxVkrhy fo|kF;kZalkBh ^eksQr vkf.k lDrhpk f’k{k.k gDd dk;nk* vki.k LoRk% ns’kkyk lefiZr dsyk rsOgk fn?kZdkGkuarjvkrk rjh ns’kkyk Bksl fn?kZdkyhu ‘kS{kf.kd /kksj.k feGsy vls okVr gksrs ijarw R;k uarjgh vusd /kj lksMhps fu.kZ; gksrkuk fnlr vkgsr- laiw.kZ ns’kkr ,dp vH;kldze vlkok dk\ ifj{kk vlkO;kr dh ulkO;kr\ [kktxh ‘kkGke/;s25% nqcZy ?kVdkrhy fo|kF;kZauk izos’k] eqY;ekiu i/nrhr gks.kkjs okjaokj cny vls vusd iz’u vk oklwu mHks jkgrkr-Lokra=kuarjP;k 6 n’kdkuarj gk dk;nkykxw gksrkuk ukohU;iw.kZ okVr vlyk rjh f’k{k.k eg”khZ jkt”khZ ‘kkgq egkjkatkuh gh ladYiuk lu 1912&13 lkyh jkcohyh gksrh-

vuf/kd`r ik;koj f’k{k.kkpk Mksykjk

        f’k{k.k gDd dk;nîkr eqGkrp 6 o”kkZiklwu Eg.kts b;Rrk ifgyh iklwu f’k{k.kkpk ^Jh x.ks’kk*x`ghr /kj.;kr vkyk vkgs- izR;{kkr vkt fLFkrh dk; vkgs\ Iysxqzi] ulZjh] NksVk f’k’kw vkf.k eksBk f’k’kw v’kh ifgY;k b;RrsiwohZ 4 o”ksZ pky.kkjh ‘kS{kf.kd mrjaM vkgs-’kgjh Hkkxkr ckydkP;k ‘kS{kf.kd okVpkyhpk rh ,d vfoHkkT;Hkkx cuyh vlwu xzkeh.k Hkkxkrgh frph ikGseqGs gGqgGq #tw ikgr vkgs- ‘kgjh Hkkxkr rj vkbZ ckck gks.;kP;k lq[kn okrkZ lkscrp ikY;kP;k izos’kkph fpark ikydkauk Hkklw ykxyh vkgs-

              nqnSZokus f’k{k.k gDd dk;nîkrgh ;k fo”k;h fopkj u dsyk xsY;keqGs vktgh iqoZ izkFkfed f’k{k.k vuf/kd`rp Bjrs- vuf/kd`r vlys rjh vkt rs loZekU; >kysys vkgs ;k fo”k;h nqer ulkos- vuf/kd`r vlY;keqGs ‘kklukpk dqBykgh vadq’k R;koj ukgh] R;keqGs ikydkaph lokZr tkLr yqckM.kwd iqoZ izkFkfed izos’kkP;k osGhp gksr vkgs- vf/kd`r ‘kkluekU; ‘kkGkae/;sgh iqoZ izkFkfed f’k{k.kkps oxZ dls pkyoys tkrkr\ gs vukdyuh; vkgs- dkgh viokn oxGrk cgqrka’k ‘kkGkae/;s ;k oxkZps izos’k ^[kaM.kh* mdG.;kps lk/ku cuys vkgsr- dVw vlys rjh gsp okLro vkgs o rs dq.khgh ukdk# ‘kdr ukgh- ‘kklukdMs vf/kd`ri.ks ikydkaph rdzkj ukgh Eg.kts loZ vkycsy vkgs] vls let.ks Eg.kts okLrokdMs ikB fQjo.;klkj[ks gksbZy- xsY;k dkgh o”kkZar ^fLVax vkWijs’ku* P;k ek/;ekrwu ;koj f’kDdkeksrZc >kysys vkgs- ‘kS{kf.kd o”kZ twu e/;s lq# gksr vlrkuk uksOgsa&fMlsacj e/;sp izos’k mjd.;kps ekxps xkSMcaxky xqynLR;krp jkgrs- mTToy Hkfo”;kP;k ukok[kkyh fpeqjMîkps orZeku fpjMwu Vkd.ks fdrir ;ksX; vkgs ;kpkgh fopkj Ogk;yk gok

                                            f’k{k.k O;oLFkk Hkz”Vkpkjkl iqjd

          eqacbZ&iq.;klkj[;k ‘kgjkr ^ckyokMh* P;k izos’kklkBh vkt fdeku ngk gtkj rs yk[kki;Zar ¼’kkGsps fBdk.k] ek/;e] cksMkZpk izdkj oxSjs ;k fud”kkuqlkj½90 VDds ‘kkGkae/;s ^Mksus’ku* nîkos ykxr] gs vkrk lq;kZP;k izdk’kk brdsp m?kM lR; vkgs-

       ^dsth Vw ihth* i;ZarP;k f’k{k.kkps [kklxhdj.k >kY;keqGs f’k{k.kkpk izpkj&izlkj >kyk vkgs gs ekU; vlys rjh [kklxhdj.kkP;k ekxkZrwu vkysY;k dkgh vi&izo`RrheqGs vktph f’k{k.k O;oLFkk Hkz”Vkpkjkl iqjd cur vkgs vls EgVys rj Qkjls okoxs Bj.kkj ukgh- f’k{k.k eg”khZaph tkxk f’k{k.klezkVkauh ?ksrY;keqGs f’k{k.k gs ozr u jkgrk rs uQk[kksjhps izeq[k lk/ku cuys vkgs-[kktxh baftfuvjhax ¼vfHk;kf=adh½ dkWystps f’k{k.k ‘kqYd lferhus eatqj dsysys ‘kqYd vkt yk[kkP;k ?kjkr vkgs] rj [kktxh esMhdy ¼oSn;dh;½ dkWystps ‘kqYd vkdk’kkyk xol.kh ?kkyq ikgr vkgsr ¼mnk- ds-ts- lkSe;k esfMdydkWyst vkf.k fjlpZ lsaVj] eqcbZ 6yk[k 42 gtkj½ ;k ifjfLFkrheqGs lkekU; ikydkapsvkiY;k ikY;kauk MkWDVj cuo.;kps LoIu nqjkikLr gksrkuk fnlr vkgs-

                mPp f’k{k.kkyk yktosy v’kh ifjfLFkrh vkt iqoZ&izkFkfed] izkFkfedvkf.k ek/;fed Lrjkoj vkgs- fofo/k cksMkZP;k ukok[kkyh vfLrRokr vlysY;k ‘kkGkaph fQl ¼okf”kZd½ 30@40 gtkjkiklwu yk[kkP;k ?kjkr vkgs- dqBY;kgh izdkjpk vadq’k ulY;keqGs izfro”khZ csyxkei.ks ok<r tk.kkÚ;k ‘kqYdkeqGs [kklxh ‘kkGkae/khyf’k{k.k e/;e rlsp mPp e/;e ikydkalkBh fnokLoIUk cuw igkr vkgs-

               lnî f’k{k.k O;oLFkk Hkz”Vkpkjkl d’kh iqjd Bjr vkgs ;klkBh ,d mnkgj.k?ksÅ ;k!    letk fdze iksfLVax ¼dfu”B] ojh”B v’kh iqohZph i/nr ,soth ojdekbZ o#uoxZokjh Bjo.;kP;k i/nrhl vuql#u½ vlysY;k dk;kZy;ke/;s 2 vf/kdkjh dk;Zjr vkgsr- rRo & furh] laLdkjkps ikyu djr ,d vf/kdkjh dk;Z ctkor vkgsrj ^tulsospk ekscnyk* ?ksr nqljk vf/kdkjh ixkjkP;k vusdiV dekbZ djr vkgs-izkekf.kdkP;k eqykl 12ohr 90 VDds o flbZVhr ljdkjh oS|dh; dkWyste/;s izos’kklkBh QDr 1 ekdZ deh vkgs- nqlÚ;k vf/kdkÚ;kP;k eqykl tserse 45 VDds rj flbZVhr lkekU; ekdZ vkgsr- [klxh dkWyste/;s dks.kkl izk/kkU; feGsy- gs loZJqrvkgs- vktP;k egkxkbZP;k dkGkr ?kj[kpZ Hkkxowu 20@30 yk[k Mksus’ku ns.ks izkek.khdvf/kdkÚ;kl dnkihgh ‘kD; ukgh- izkekf.kdi.kkps gs QG feG.kkj vlsy rj f’k{k.kO;oLFkk Hkz”Vkpkjkl iqjd vkgs] vls EgVys rj rs vfr’k;ksDrhps Bj.kkj ukgh

         -^fyykok* Onkjs izos’k ?ks.kkÚ;k O;DrhdMqu lkekftd cka/khydh] izkekf.kdi.kkph vis{kk Bso.;kr dk; g’khy vkgs- yksdlRrk vFkZo`Rrkar e/;s ikydkalkBh ikY;kP;kf’k{k.kklkBh vkfFkZd fu;kstuklaca/kh vkjk[kMk izfl/n >kyk gksrk] R;ke/;s dsth Vwinohi;Zar ,dk ikY;klkBh fdeku 12 yk[kkapk vis{khr [kpZ n’kZfoyk gksrk o R;kdjhrkckydkP;k tUekcjkscj ,djdeh 13 yk[k :i;kaph ¼10 rs 15 VDds ok< x`ghr /k#u½xqaro.kqd fdaok 20 o”kkZi;Zar izfregk 8500 xqaro.kqd dj.ks vis{khr gksrs] ;ko#u[kpkZph nkgdrk y{kkr ;sbZy-vkt f’k{k.k {ks=kr fuekZ.k >kysyh ifjfLFkrh gh ^cktkjisBh; vFkZO;oLFksph* ifj.khrhgks;- f’k{k.kkP;k lkoZf=dj.kkP;k ukok[kkyh f’k{k.kkps cktkjhdj.k dsys tkr vkgs-R;kps nqjxkeh ifj.kke laHkorkr o R;keqGs lekt ‘kS{kf.kd fo”kerspk cGh Bjr vkgs-

      f’k{k.k laLFkk csjkstxkjkaps dkj[kkus fo’ks”k vgZrkizkIr vl.kkÚ;kaph la[;k o R;kaph cktkjisBsrhy ekx.kh ;ke/;s dqBY;kp izdkjpk rkGesG ulY;keqGs f’k{k.klaLFkk csjkstxkjkaps dkj[kkus Bjr vkgs-jkT;kr vuqnkfur] foukvuqnkfur vkf.k dk;e fouk vuqvkfur vls 1376 f’k{k.k‘kkL= ¼Mh,M@MhVh,M½ egkfo|ky;s vkgsr R;krwu izfro”khZ 89 gtkj 500 inohdkizkIrf’k{kd ckgsj iMrkr- jkT;kyk lk/kj.ki.ks njo”khZ 8 gtkj f’k{kdkaph xjt Hkklrs-fo|kF;kZauk ;k ‘kS{kf.kd vgZrsoj vU;= dqBsgh uksdjh feGr ulY;keqGs moZjhr80 gtkj f’k{kdkaoj csjkstxjhps ladV dkslGrs- gh ,d izdkjph lektkph Qlo.kwd uOgs dk;\

       Hkfo”;koj fu;a=.k Bso.;klkBh v|kor ekfgrh gkp izeq[k vk/kkj vlrks- R;keqGsizR;sd foHkkxklkBh c`gr vkjk[kMk vko’;d okVrks- vktps ;qx gs ekfgrhps ;qx vkgs vls EgVys tkrs ex ikydkauk iFkn’kZd Bjsy v’kk izdkjph ekfgrh miyC/k d#u ns.ksf’k{k.k foHkkxkps drZO; uOgs dk;\

       izR;sd fo|kF;kZyk fof’k”V dzekad nsÅu R;kps ^Vªd jsdkWMZ* Bsokos- R;kus dqBY;kizdkjps f’k{k.k ?ksrys] R;kyk dqBs jkstxkj feGkyk] ?ksrysY;k f’k{k.kkpk R;kfBdk.khmi;ksx gksrks vkgs dh ukgh csjkstxkj fdrh ;kps ladyu vl.kkjh O;oLFkk vlkoh-ts.ksd#u ukxjhdkaph fn’kkHkwy laHkko.kkj ukgh- ;keqGs cukoV inO;kaukgh vkGk clsy-

                                           dsankzpk f’k{k.k ‘kqYd fu;a=.k dk;nk vlkok

rkfeGukMw] dukZZZZZZZZZZVd ;klkj[;k jkT;kauh iq<kdkj ?ksÅu [kklxh foukvuqnkuhr‘kkGk&egkfo|ky;kauk f’k{k.k’kqYd dk;|kUo;s izkFkfed] ek/;fed o mPp ek/;fedoxkZadjhrk deky’kqYdkps ca/ku ?kkywu f’k{k.kkP;k cktkjhdj.kkyk vkGk ?kkryk vkgs-gs fuf’Pkrp LokxrkgZ vkgs- ;kmyV lokZf/kd [kktxh laLFkk vl.kkÚ;k iqjksxkeh ¼\½egkjk”Vªkr xsY;k 3@4 o”kkZiklqu ;k laanHkkZr pky<dy dsyh tkr vkgs- ^jktdkj.;kryk f’k{k.k lezkV rj f’k{k.klezkVkrhy jktdkj.kh* ;krhy izeq[k vMlj Bjr vkgs-

       izR;sd jkT;kps osxGsosxGs ‘kqYd /kksj.k vl.;k,soth dsanzkusp deky ‘kqYd e;kZankpklekos’k vlysyk ^‘kqYd fu;a=.k dk;nk* djkok- ukokr vlY;kizek.ks eksQr lDrhpkf’k{k.k dk;nîkarxZr eksQr f’k{k.kkpk vkxzg dks.khgh /kj.kkj ukgh o rls lnîk fLFkrhrrjh O;ogkjhd laHkor ukgh Eg.kwu fdeku rs loZ lkekU;kauk ijoMsy v’kk izdkjps vlkos v’kh vis{kk xSj ukgh- vU;Fkk f’k{k.k gDd dk;nk Hkzefujk’kp Bjsy-

                                    vuqnkuhr [kklxh ‘kkGk egkfo|ky;kaps jk”Vªh;dj.k         

        ekth iariz/kku LoxhZ; bafnjk xka/kh ;kauh cWasdkaps jk”Vªh;dj.k dsY;kps QG vktturk pk[kr vkgs- [kktxhdj.kkP;k ykVsrgh loZ lkekU;kauk jk”Vªh; cWadk vk/kkj Bjr vkgsr- ;kp /kjrhoj vuqnkuhr ‘kkGk&egkfo|ky;kaps jk”Vªhdj.k djkos vkf.k R;kaps O;oLFkkiu jkT; Lrjkoj ^Lok;Rr ;a=.ks*dMs |k;yk gos- vFkkZrp ;ke/;sQDr vkf.k QDrp f’k{k.k rKkapk lekos’k vlkok-

        dsfu;klkj[kk ns’k 7 VDds f’k{k.kkoj [kpZ djrks rj vesfjdk&tiku 6 VDds [kpZ djrkr- Hkkjr ,dw.k mRuUukP;k 3-3 VDds [kpZ f’k{k.kkoj djrks R;kryk 42VDds [kpZ dsoG izkFkfed f’k{k.kkoj [kpZ gksr vlrkuk izkFkfed f’k{k.k ntsZnkj dk gksÅ ‘kdrukgh ;kps ifj{k.k Ogk;yk gos-¼lnî ntkZlanHkkZr ^vlj*pk vgoky iqjslk cksydk vkgs½

        eqGkrp ljdkj osru o osrusRrj [kpZ ¼xsY;k dkgh o”kkZiklwu Fkdhr vkgs½ o vko’;d ik;kHkwr lqfo/kk iqjor vlrkuk R;k laLFkkauk [kklxh lacks/kwu ljdkjus R;krw vax dk<qu ?ks.ks vukdyuh; okVrs- loZ dkgh lqjGhr pkyys vlrs rj dks.khgh R;koj vk{ksi ?ks.;kpk iz’up uOgrk ijarq f’k{kd&deZpkÚ;kaP;k Hkjrhr gks.kkjk Hkz”Vkpkj R;krwuxq.koarkoj gks.kkjk vU;k;] f’k{k.kkP;k ntkZojhy iz’ufpUg o R;krwu [kklxh foukvuqnkuhr‘kkGkaps QksQko.kkjs veki ihd ;keqGs dsanzkus dMd /kksj.k fLodkj.ks dkGkph xjt okVrs     -‘kS{kf.kd Hkz”Vkpkj ns’kkP;k izxrhl ekjd Bjrks vkgs-

       ftYgk ifj”kn] iapk;r lferh ;kaps vkt ;k ‘kkGkaoj fu;a=.k vkgs- 10ohpk macjBk uvksykaM.kkjs f’k{k.k lferhrhy lnL; ikgrk ;k ‘kkGkaps HkforO; dk; vl.kkj vkgs gslkax.;kdjhrk dks.kk tksfr”kkph vko;’drk uDdhp ukgh- ^^loZ f’k{kk vfHk;ku** lkj[ksdjksMks #i;kaps vfHk;ku ;k ifjfLFkrheqGs dsoG QklZ Bjr vkgs-

       egkfo|ky;kaph voLFkk Qkj’kh osxGh ukgh- iqjs’kk ik;kHkwr lqfo/kkapk vHkko vlrkukghuouohu dkWytph f[kjkir okVyh tkr vkgs- Lor% jktdkj.kkr vl.ks fdaok R;kP;k’khfuxMhr vl.ks ;k ,dek= fud”kkoj ¼viokn oGrk½ ‘kkGk egkfo|ky;kauk ijokuxh fnyh

       loZp [kklxh foukvuqnkuhr ‘kkGk ntsZnkj vlrkr gh vktph lokZr eksBh va/kJ/nkgks;- lqf’kf{kr ikyd] R;kaps oS;Drhd y{k] [kklxh Dyklslpk ekjk ;k dqcMîkaP;k vk/kkjsR;kapk Mksykjk mHkk vkgs-

       ngkoh lkj[;k vk;q”;kyk fn’kk ns.kkÚ;k ifj{kse/;s 20 xq.k izkR;f{kdklkBh vkgsr- mnkgj.kknk[ky egkjkVªkrhy fdrh ‘kkGke/;s izR;{k iz;ksxkdjrk vko’;d lk/kukauhlqlTt iz;ksx’kkGk vkgsr o R;krY;k fdrh ‘kkGke/;s izR;{kizR;f{kd ?ksÅu ¼PRACTICALS½ xq.knku dsys tkrs gk la’kks/kukpk fo”k; Bjsy- v/;kZis{kk vf/kd egkfo|ky;kaph rhp xr vkgs-

      v’kk ;k fnO;krwu ckgsj iM.;kÚ;k fo|kF;kZadMwu vktP;k ;k Li/kkZRed ;qxkr;’kLoh gks.;kph vis{kk dj.ks Eg.kts xYyhrY;k fdzdsViVwdMwu ykWMZloj dlksVh ‘krd Bksd.;kph vis{kk dj.;klkj[ks gks;- mPp f’k{k.kkrgh loZ dkgh vkycsy vkgs vls ukgh- ukLdkWe ¼National Association of Software and S ervice Companies½ ;k izfrf”Br laLFksus Hkkjrkrhy 75 VDds vfHk;ars uksdjh feGo.;kP;k ik=rsps ukghr] ,o<sp uOgs rj izf’k{k.k nsÅu uksdjhoj Bsokosr v’khgh ik=rk ;k vfHk;aR;kdMs ulrs vls fonkjd fp= vgokykr ekaM.;kr vkys vkgs-

      vuqnkfur ‘kkGk&egkfo|ky;kae/;s f’k{k.kkpk ntkZ ;ksX; u jk[kyk xsY;kpk QVdk xzkeh.k Hkkxkyk lokZf/kd clrks vkgs-

                                                folaxr /kksj.ks VkGkosr

        ,dhdMs vktps ;qx gs froz Li/ksZZps ;qx vkgs vls fo|kFkhZ ikydkP;k eukoj fcacok;ps]R;kn~”Vhus iz;Rukaph vis{kk djko;kph Li/ksZps vks>s vxnh ckyokMhiklwu yknko;kps rj nqljhdMs izos’k izfdz;sP;k njE;ku fdeku vgZrsps fud”k inohlkBh 50 VDD;ko#u 45 VDds rj inohdsdjhrk 35 VDds dj.kkjs vkRe?kkrdh fu.kZ; ?;ko;kps] vFkkZr mPp f’k{k.kkr loZ lekos’kdrk vk.k.;kP;k ukok[kkyh dks.kkps fgr MksGîkleksj BsÅu vls fu.kZ;gksrkr- gs u let.;kbrdk lekt nq/k[kqGk uDdhp ukgh- flbZVh ijh{kk ?;k;ph ek= ;ke/;s 1 xq.k feGkysyk fo|kFkhZgh ik= Bjok;pk] ;k izdkjP;k folaxr /kksj.keqGs ‘kS{kf.kd xksa/kG fuekZ.k dj.;kpsp ikrd f’k{k.k foHkkx djr vkgs-

        f’k{k.k gDd dk;nîkarxZr l= ifj{kk,soth ^loZd”k lkrR;w.kZ eqY;kadu* vfHkizsr vkgs- ;klkBh       f’k{kd & f’k{khdspk izR;sd fo|kF;kZ’kh lkrR;iw.kZ laokn vl.ksxjpsps vkgs- T;k oxkZe/;s 50@60 is{kk tkLr fo|kFkhZ vkgsr R;k fBdk.kh ;kph iqrZrkdnkihgh ‘kD; ukgh- ;keqGs ijh{kkgh ukghr o okLron’khZ eqY;kadugh ukgh- ifgyhrs vkBoh i;Zar ukiklgh djko;kps ukgh] Eg.kts lxGhdMs vkuanh vkuan---30 fo|kFkhZ o ,d f’k{kd v’kh LoIujatu dj.kkjh O;oLFkk izR;{kkr fdrh fBdk.kh vfLrRokr vkgs ;kpkgh mgkiksg Ogk;yk gok-

         lokZr egRokps Eg.kts tserse ,d o”kZgh myVys ulrkuk ;k ;kstusP;k ;’kki;’kkpseqY;ekiu dj.;k,soth ^^’kS{kf.kd xq.koRrk eqY;ekiu** ;k uohu ;kstus varxZr nqekghijh{kk ?ks.;kps ;ksthys vkgs- f’k{k.k {ks= gs iz;ksxkps {ks= vkgs vlk let egkjk”Vª ‘kklukP;kf’k{k.k foHkkxkpk >kysyk fnlrks- okjaokj /kksj.kkRed iz;ksx dj.;k,soth izkIr O;oLFksrlqlaxr & la;qDrhd fn?kZdkyhu mik; ;kstus vko’;d okVrs-

         ;k ys[kkr izkFkfed f’k{k.kkoj Hkj ns.;kr vkyk vkgs dkj.k izkFkfed f’k{k.k gk loZf’k{k.kkpk ik;k vkgs- O;Drhpk lokZaaxh.k fodkl lk/k.;kP;k ekxkZrhy rs ifgys ikÅy vkgs-Eg.kwu [kjs rj 6 rs 14 xVkrhy eqykaps f’k{k.k gs ^eksQr o lDrhP;k f’k{k.k dk;|kP;k*ukokuw#i iq.kZi.ks ekQr vl.ks vR;ar xjtsps vkgs-

         f’k{k.k gs lekt fodklkps izeq[k vL= vkgs- f’k{k.kkP;k ek/;ekrwu ‘kks”kueqDrlekt fuekZ.k djrk ;srks ijarq nqnSZokus vkt f’k{k.kklkBh lokZr tkLr lektkps vkfFkZd ‘kks”kugksr vkgs-

          ^^iS’kkrwu f’k{k.k vkf.k f’k{k.kkrwu iSlk**  ;k n`”Vpdzkr f’k{k.k O;oLFkk vMdyh vkgs-yk[kks :i;s Hk#u r;kj gks.kkÚ;k baftfu;j] MkWDVjkadMwu dks.kR;k lkekftd eqY;kaph]ckaf/kydhph vis{kk dsyh tkÅ ‘kdrs- lqf’k{khr yksdp Hkz”Vkpkj tkLr izek.kkr djrkukfnlrkr- R;kph ikGseqGs vkiY;k f’k{k.k O;oLFksr nMysyh vkgsr-

         eqBHkj yksd f’kdys rj rks ns’kkyk ,d izdkjpk eksBk /kksdkp vlrks- dkj.k ;keqGs lRrkvkf.k laiRrhps dsanzhdj.k ;k eqBHkj yksdkarp gksrs rj f<xHkj yksd f’k{k.kkvHkkoh xfjchr fiprpjkgrkr- o”kkZuqo”kZ fgp ifjfLFkrh jkfgyh rj R;krwu lkekftd vfgalkRed dzkarh laHkors-^lokZauk f’k{k.k gkp [kjk dzkarhdkjd fopkj vkgs-

         iqUgk ,dnk uezi.ks gs uewn djkos okVrs dh] Hkkjr f’k{k.k {ks=kr ekxkl ulyk rjhegklRrsph LoIu ckGx.;kbrir vxszlj fuf’prp ukgh- txkrhy nksu’ks mRd`”B fo|kihBke/;sHkkjrkrhy ikp’ks fo|kfiBkaiSdh ,dgh fo|kkihB ukgh- ;krwu cjkp dkgh cks/k gksÅ ‘kdrks- mPp f’k{k.kkpk ykHk QDr 12 VDds fo|kFkhZ ?ksrkr gs ;qodkapk ns’k lacks/kY;k tk.kkÚ;k ns’kkyk fuf’prpHkq”k.kkog ukgh- la[;kRed f’k{k.k ok<ys vlys rjh R;ke/;s xq.koRrkiw.kZ ntkZpk vHkko vkgs-gs ekU;p djk;yk gos-

                                            n`”Vh{ksikrhy mik; %&

1½ [kklxh vuqnkuhr o ljdkjh ‘kkGkae/khy f’k{k.k O;oLFkspk d.kk vlysY;k eq[;/;kidkaph fu;qDrh Li/kkZ ijh{ksekQZr dj.ks vfuok;Z vlkos-

2½ jkT; ikrGhoj f’k{kd&izk/;kidkaph Li/kkZ ijh{kk ?ksÅu xq.koRrk ;knh ¼Meritlist½ cuokoh o R;ke/kwup vuqnkuhr vkf.k foukvuqnkuhr laLFkke/;s fu;qDrh dj.ks lDrhps vlkos- xq.koRrk Mkoywu fu;qDrh dsysY;k deZpkÚ;kaps vWizqoy nsÅ u;s-

3½ f’k{k.kkpk ntkZ mapko.;klkBh f’k{kdkaps v/;kiu dkS’kY;] dk;Z’kSyh] dkekps eqY;ekiu dj.kkjho izf’k{k.k ns.kkjh ftYgk Lrjh; ;a=.kk vlkoh-

4½ f’k{k.k {ks=krhy ¼dsth Vw ihth½loZ deZpkÚ;kaps osru cWasd [kkR;kr tek dj.ks lDrhps vlkos-

5½ iqoZ izkFkfed f’k{k.kkpk ^f’k{k.k gDd dk;|kr* lekos’k djkok- fo|kF;kZauk ifgY;k b;RrslkBh l{ke dj.;klkBh ¼vkbZP;k Hkk”ksr eqykauk [ksG.;k felG.;klkBh½ iqoZ izkFkfed f’k{k.k 4 o”kkZps vko’;d vkgs dk ;kpk fopkj Ogkok- R;kps Lo#Ik] ik;kHkwr lqfo/kk] f’k{kdkaphvgZrk ;kph fu;ekoyh vlkoh-

6½ dWihVs’ku Qhl] Mksus’kups Hkwr ikydkaP;k ekuxqVho#u mrj.;klkBh ifgyhb;Rrk fdaok T;qfu;j dsthph izos’k izfdz;k dsanzh; i/nrhus fdaok ykWVjh i/nrhus djkoh

7½ laLFkke/khy jktdkj.k] dqjcqjh] fgrlaca/k] gsosnkos ,dkp fBdk.kh jkfgY;keqGs ;s.kkjslkp=si.k o R;kpk dk;Z{kersoj ;s.kkjk ijh.kke VkG.;klkBh rkyqdk ikrGhojhy loZ[kklxh ‘kkGk ,d=hr ekuwu ykWVjh i/nrhus f’k{kd deZpkÚ;kP;k cnY;k djkO;kr-

8½ vko’;d ik;kHkwr lqfo/kkaph ijhiw.kZ lqfo/kk dsY;kf’kok; ‘kkGk dkWystyk ijokuxhnsÅ u;s- ¼i=kP;k ‘ksMe/;s dqBY;kgh yWc@iz;ksx’kkGsf’kok; lk;Ul dkWyst½9½ ‘kklu vuqnkuhr ‘kkGse/khy fo|kF;kZaoj lk/kkj.ki.ks izfro”khZ # 12 gtkj [kpZ djrsrjhgh xq.koRrsoj iz’ufpUg dk fuekZ.k Ogkos ;kpk l[kksy fopkj Ogk;yk gok- T;k f’k{k.kea=h

vf/kdkjh ;kaP;k izR;{k fu;a=.kk[kkyh vl.kkÚ;k ‘kkGsojp R;kapk fo’okl ulkok] R;kauh vkiY;k ikY;kauk [kklxh ‘kkGsr f’kdokos] gs QDr yksd’kkgh O;oLFksrp laHkors- vki.k T;k izpyhr O;oLFksps Hkkx vkgksr R;kps Qk;ns ?ksr jkgk;ps] R;krhy =qVhaoj ekr dj.;kps mik; ‘kks/k.;k,soth [kklxhr R;krY;k =qVhaph vogsyuk djr jkg.;kr bfrdrZO;rk ekuk;ph-

10½ vuqnkuhr ‘kkGkapk ,dek= tkyhe mik; Eg.kts loZ ljdkjh deZpkjh yksdizfrfu/khauk ljdkjh ‘kkGsrp ikY;kauk izos’k ?ks.ks lDrhps djkos- ^T;kpa tGra R;kykp dGra* ;k U;k;kusvYi dkGkrp fu’phri.ks lq/kkjsy-

lq/khj y{ehdkar nk.kh

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